Education Science ›› 2021, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (4): 67-75.

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Wang Yanan’s Thoughts of Academic Freedom and Its Enlightenment to the “Double First-Class” Construction

Zhang Jiping1, Dong Zefang2, Tan Yingfang2   

  1. 1. Tian Jiabing College of Education, China Three Gorges University, Yichang Hubei 443002, China
    2. School of Education, Central China Normal University, Wuhan Hubei 430079, China
  • Received:2021-01-05 Online:2021-07-15 Published:2021-09-27

Abstract:

Wang Yanan’s thoughts of academic freedom was the crystallization of the baptism of progressive educational thought, the catalysis of turbulent political situation and the sublimation of university running experience. Wang Yanan’s thoughts of academic freedom was rich in content, which included teacher’s freedom and student’s freedom from subject of right, included thought freedom and expression freedom from the essential characteristic, included study freedom and research freedom from the way of expression. Wang Yanan regarded “double hundred principles” as the basic policy and practical principle of academic freedom, and clearly pointed out that academic contend should be based on Marxism-Leninism and guided by dialectical materialism. Enlighten Double First-Class construction with Wang Yanan’s thoughts of academic freedom, colleges and universities need to pool development strength with the innovation of basic-level academic organization, the construction of modern university system and the prosperity of university culture.

Key words: Wang Yanan, thoughts of academic freedom, Double First-Class construction

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