教育科学 ›› 2026, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (4): 20-26.

• 教育基本理论研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

“之后的时间”:儿童灵感与创造保护的“非逻辑”路径*

张敬威1,2, 李鹏娇1   

  1. 1 东北师范大学 教育学部, 吉林 长春 130024
    2 华东师范大学 奇点研究院, 上海 200241
  • 出版日期:2026-07-15 发布日期:2026-09-29
  • 作者简介:张敬威(1990- ),男,吉林长春人,东北师范大学教育学部副教授,华东师范大学奇点研究院青年研究员,博士生导师,主要从事教育基本理论、教育技术哲学研究;
    李鹏娇(2001- ),女,山东青岛人,东北师范大学教育学部博士生,主要从事教育基本理论、教育哲学研究。
  • 基金资助:
    *2023年教育部人文社会科学青年基金项目“基于循证决策的拔尖创新人才早期培养的政策体系构建研究”(23YJC880096)

“Le temps d’après”: A “Non-Logical” Path to Safeguarding Children’s Inspiration and Creativity

Zhang Jingwei1,2, Li Pengjiao1   

  1. 1 Faculty of Education, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, Jilin 130024, China
    2 Singularity Academy, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China
  • Online:2026-07-15 Published:2026-09-29

摘要:

非逻辑思维作为儿童灵感与创造性认知的重要形态,展现出独特的生发力,蕴含着认知突破与个体精神成长的深层潜力。然而,在当前以经济理性为主导、效率优先的教育环境中,非逻辑思维因其不可标准化、不易量化、极难测量的特性而被边缘化,促使其发展的关键路径——闲暇,也面临被系统性压缩的困境。从朗西埃“感性的分配”哲学视角出发,可以重新审视教育的时间分配等级秩序与儿童的“学生”身份构建,揭示二者如何构建逻辑主导的学习秩序,并遮蔽自由想象、直觉顿悟与情感联想等非逻辑能力的生长空间。由此,本研究基于教育时间的政治解构提出“时间革命”的方法论原则:以夺回时间为手段正视“不确定的意义”;以激发“悬置”为路径打造促进情境想象的线性空间;以构建“感性共同体”为方法创造多元综合时间序列。

关键词: 时间, 闲暇, 创造力, 非逻辑能力

Abstract:

As an important form of children’s inspiration and creative cognition, non-logical thinking has distinctive generative power and contains deep potential for cognitive breakthroughs and individual spiritual growth. However, in the current efficiency-oriented educational environment dominated by economic rationality, non-logical thinking has been marginalized because it is difficult to standardize, quantify, and measure. Leisure, a key pathway for its development, has also been systematically compressed. From the perspective of Rancière’s philosophy of the distribution of the sensible, this study re-examines the hierarchical order of educational time allocation and the construction of children’s identity as “students,” revealing how they shape a logic-dominated learning order and obscure the space for developing non-logical capacities such as free imagination, intuitive insight, and affective association. Based on the political deconstruction of educational time, this study proposes the methodological principle of a “revolution of time”: reclaiming time to confront indeterminate meaning, stimulating suspension to create linear spaces for situated imagination, and constructing a community of the sensible to generate multiple integrated temporal sequences.

Key words: time, otium, creativity, non-logical capacities

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