教育科学 ›› 2026, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (3): 31-37.

• 教育基本理论研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

论教育与人工智能遭遇的事件性及应对*

杨澄宇   

  1. 华东师范大学 课程与教学研究所, 上海 200062
  • 出版日期:2026-05-15 发布日期:2026-06-26
  • 作者简介:杨澄宇(1981- ),男,江苏泰县人,华东师范大学课程与教学研究所副研究员、副所长,主要从事课程与教学论、课程哲学、课程美学研究。
  • 基金资助:
    *国家社科基金后期资助重点项目“以教育为方法:直面‘教育—人工智能’事件”(25FJKA002)

The Eventality of the Encounter Between Education and Artificial Intelligence and Educational Responses

Yang Chengyu   

  1. Institute of Curriculum and Instruction, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China
  • Online:2026-05-15 Published:2026-06-26

摘要:

教育与人工智能遭遇的事件有双重面相,既可被视为可计划的事件,也可被视为不可计划的事件。人工智能教育政策属于可计划的事件;师生们遭遇的生成式人工智能则是不可计划的事件。面对事件,需要理解其本质属性——事件性,事件具有事件性统摄下的意义性、体验性和独特性等特征;面对“教育-人工智能”事件,应从事件的整体性上把握,具体分析教育事件和人工智能事件的特质,“计划性与突发性并存”“语言的重要性”“发展节点契合”等特质造就了两种事件既有契合处,也有内在的冲突,以及合而为一的必然。合二为一的事件承载了种种矛盾的性质。因此,教育工作者应当保持感情、认知与理念的开放并维持“事件性”的可能,同时保持“育人定力”。

关键词: 事件, 人工智能, “教育-人工智能”事件, 事件性, 人工智能教育

Abstract:

The “education-artificial intelligence” event has multiple dimensions and can be understood as both a planned and an unplanned event. Policies on artificial intelligence education are grounded in planned events, whereas teachers’ and students’ encounters with generative artificial intelligence constitute unplanned events. To respond to such events, it is necessary to understand their essential attribute, namely eventality. Events, as shaped by eventality, are characterized by meaningfulness, experientiality, and uniqueness. The “education-artificial intelligence” event should be grasped as an integrated whole, with attention to the specific features of educational events and artificial intelligence events. The coexistence of plannedness and contingency, the centrality of language, and the convergence of developmental junctures create both compatibility and inherent tensions between the two types of events, as well as the necessity of their integration. As an integrated event, it embodies multiple contradictions. Therefore, educators should remain open in emotion, cognition, and educational ideas, preserve the possibilities of eventality, and maintain a steadfast commitment to student cultivation.

Key words: event, artificial intelligence, “education-artificial intelligence” event, eventality, artificial intelligence education

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