教育科学 ›› 2025, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (2): 68-75.

• 教师教育研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

教育数字化时代大学教师角色转换的个案研究*

唐卫民1, 程乔2   

  1. 1.沈阳师范大学 教育硕士研究生院,辽宁 沈阳 110034
    2.沈阳师范大学 教育科学学院,辽宁 沈阳 110034
  • 出版日期:2025-03-15 发布日期:2025-04-08
  • 作者简介:唐卫民(1967- ),女,辽宁沈阳人,沈阳师范大学教育硕士研究生院教授,教育学博士,博士生导师,主要从事高等教育管理、研究生教育、教师教育等研究;
    程乔(1997- ),女,河北石家庄人,沈阳师范大学教育科学学院科研助理,主要从事高等教育研究。
  • 基金资助:
    *全国教育科学规划国家一般课题“全日制教育硕士研究生实践能力提升路径研究”(BIA230202)

A Case Study of the Role Transformation of University Teachers in the Era of Education Digitization

Tang Weimin1, Cheng Qiao2   

  1. 1. Master of Education Graduate College,Shenyang Normal University,Shenyang Liaoning 110034,China
    2. School of Educational Science,Shenyang Normal University,Shenyang Liaoning 110034,China
  • Online:2025-03-15 Published:2025-04-08

摘要:

教育数字化转型在为教师和学生带来前所未有的教育体验的同时,也对大学教师提出了更高的要求。基于行动者网络理论,以C教师为研究对象,运用个案研究法,通过对C教师的教学情境以及教学故事分析发现,随着教育数字化的转型,大学教师的角色也随之发生了转换:在课程层面,大学教师从课本的忠实讲解者走向课程的创新者;在教学层面,从集体授课者走向个性化指导者;在育人层面,从传道授业者走向心灵对话者;在教师自身层面,从“人机分离”的教学者走向“人机合一”的合作者。为了推动教育数字化时代大学教师的角色转换,提升高等教育教学质量,培养社会优质人才,大学教师应转变观念,提升自身数字素养;坚持人机协同共育,创新数字教学设计;牢牢把握以人为本的教育理念,重构共生型师生关系。

关键词: 教育数字化, 大学教师, 角色转换, 个案研究

Abstract:

The digital transformation of education has brought unprecedented educational experiences to both teachers and students,while also placing higher demands on university teachers. Based on Actor-Network Theory,this study took Teacher C as the research subject and employed a case study approach. Through an analysis of Teacher C’s teaching context and teaching stories,it was found that, with the transformation of education digitization,the roles of university teachers have undergone a shift. University teachers have changed from being faithful explainers of textbooks to innovators of curriculum at the level of curriculum,from collective lecturers to personalized guides at the level of teaching;from transmitters of knowledge to communicators of the mind and spirit at the level of cultivating talents;and from “human-machine separation” educators to “human-machine integration” collaborators at the level of teachers themselves. To promote the role transformation of university teachers in the era of education digitization,improve the teaching quality of higher education,and cultivate high-quality talents in society,university teachers should change their mindset,improve their digital literacy,adhere to human-machine collaborative co-education,innovate digital teaching designs,and firmly grasp the human-centered educational philosophy,while reconstructing a symbiotic teacher-student relationship.

Key words: education digitization, university teachers, role transformation, case study

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