教育科学 ›› 2020, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (3): 25-33.

• 教育基本理论研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国特色社会主义教育发展道路的历史总结*

马陆亭, 刘承波, 张伟, 鞠光宇   

  1. 教育部教育发展研究中心,北京 100816
  • 收稿日期:2020-02-26 出版日期:2020-06-20 发布日期:2020-08-12
  • 作者简介:马陆亭(1963- ),男,河南新乡人,教育部教育发展研究中心副主任,研究员,博士生导师,主要从事教育发展战略与管理政策研究;|刘承波(1964- ),男,山东青岛人,教育部教育发展研究中心研究员,主要从事高等教育研究;|张伟(1971- ),男,山东淄博人,教育部教育发展研究中心副研究员,主要从事教育发展战略研究;|鞠光宇(1979- ),男,山东潍坊人,教育部教育发展研究中心副研究员,主要从事比较教育研究。
  • 基金资助:
    * 教育部委托项目“中国特色社会主义教育道路研究”

A Historical Summary of the Development Path of Socialist Education with Chinese Characteristicss

Ma Luting, Liu Chengbo, Zhang Wei, Ju Guangyu   

  1. National Center for Educational Development Research, Beijing 100816,China
  • Received:2020-02-26 Online:2020-06-20 Published:2020-08-12

摘要:

中国特色社会主义教育发展道路凝练于新中国成立70年的伟大实践。通过分阶段对成功实践探索的系统回顾,可以总结出新中国教育发展的“建设—实践”型模式。“建设”代表着对目标、理想、方案的主观追求,“实践”体现了对创新、实干、蓝图的客观探索,二者共同构成了我国教育现代化的实现特征,体现了价值追求与探索创新的有效结合。进而可以总结出这条道路的基本内涵:坚持党的领导与人民中心相一致、坚持服务国家与立德树人相统一、坚持牢记使命与改革创新相赋能、坚持长远目标与短期方案相协调、坚持重点带动与全面推动相促进、坚持中国特色与世界经验相结合。

关键词: 教育道路, “建设—实践”型模式, 历史总结

Abstract:

The development path of socialist education with Chinese characteristics is based on the great practices of the 70 years since the founding of new China. Based on a systematic review of the exploration of successful practices in different stages, a “construction-practice” model of educational development in new China was proposed.“Construction” represents the subjective pursuit of ideals, goals, and scheme design. “Practice” reflects the objective exploration of hard work, innovation, and blueprints. The two together constitute an effective combination of the realization characteristics of China’s educational modernization and reflect the value goals and exploration of innovation. Furthermore, the basic connotation of this road could be summarized: adhering to the unity of the party’s leadership consistent with the people’s center, adhering to the coexistence of the service of the country and the cultivating people’s virtue and educating people, adhering to the coherence of the mission and reform and innovation, adhering to the coordination of the long-term goals and short-term programs, adhering to the co-promotion of key breakthrough and comprehensive development, and adhering to the combination of Chinese characteristics and world experience.

Key words: the path of education development, “construction-practice” model, historical summary

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