教育科学 ›› 2025, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (3): 60-66.

• 高等教育研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

师门关系的学理阐释*

王诺斯1,2   

  1. 1.保山学院 教育学院,云南 保山 678000
    2.大连海事大学 高等教育研究院,辽宁 大连 116026
  • 出版日期:2025-05-15 发布日期:2025-06-10
  • 作者简介:王诺斯(1974- ),男,保山学院教育学院教授,大连海事大学高等教育研究院评价中心主任,硕士生导师,主要从事高等教育与社会关系治理研究。
  • 基金资助:
    *2022年教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金“专业学位研究生校外实践导师产教协同治理机制创新研究”(22YJA880055)

A Theoretical Interpretation of the Master-Disciple Relationship in Academia

Wang Nuosi1,2   

  1. 1. Education College,Baoshan University,Baoshan Yunnan 678000,China
    2. Institute of Higher Education,Dalian Maritime University,Dalian Liaoning 116026,China
  • Online:2025-05-15 Published:2025-06-10

摘要:

师门关系不同于普遍意义上的师生关系或导学关系,它是具有自身独立秩序与特征范式的教育社会关系。以研究生教育为研究对象,从师门关系的内涵切入,对师门关系的基本概念和特征进行界定和分析,进而探索和诠释师门关系的内在机理,即学术发展是师门关系的根本旨归、情感伦理是师门关系的依存纽带、资源耦合共享是师门关系的发展前提,以推动师生关系理论的深化研究,促进研究生人才培养和学术繁荣。

关键词: 师门关系, 导师, 研究生

Abstract:

The master-disciple relationship is different from the teacher-student relationship or advisor-advisee relationship;it is an educational and social relationship characterized by its own distinctive order and paradigmatic features. Focusing on postgraduate education and starting from the connotation of the master-disciple relationship,this study defines and analyzes its basic concepts and characteristics,and further explores its internal mechanisms. Specifically,academic development is identified as the fundamental aim of the master-disciple relationship;emotional and ethical bonds serve as its sustaining ties;and the coupling and sharing of resources constitute its developmental preconditions. This analysis aims to advance theoretical research on teacher-student relationships and contribute to the cultivation of postgraduate talent and the flourishing of academic scholarship.

Key words: master-disciple relationship, supervisor, postgraduate student

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