教育科学 ›› 2019, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (6): 20-25.

• 教育基本理论研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

论教育惩戒活动中教师对学生的尊重 *

姜丽华   

  1. 辽宁师范大学 教育学院,辽宁 大连 116029
  • 收稿日期:2019-10-24 出版日期:2019-11-15 发布日期:2020-08-17
  • 作者简介:姜丽华(1971- ),女,辽宁大连人,辽宁师范大学教育学院副教授,博士,主要从事教育学原理研究。
  • 基金资助:
    * 教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目“中小学教师实施教育惩戒面临的伦理困境及其应对策略研究”(17YJA880034)

On Teachers’ Respect for Students in Educational Disciplinary Activities

Jiang Lihua   

  1. College Institute of Education, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian Liaoning 116029, China
  • Received:2019-10-24 Online:2019-11-15 Published:2020-08-17

摘要:

与一般社会领域相比较,教育领域中教师对学生的尊重在尊重的目的、尊重的内容、尊重与被尊重的关系上具有特殊性。合理的教育惩戒体现了普遍性尊重所要求的“积极的评价”,有助于学生赢得获得性尊重中“积极的评价”。实践中,教师实施教育惩戒要实现“对学生的尊重”应遵循以下基本原则:确立“合法合理实施惩戒就是尊重学生”的观念;始终将促进学生的发展作为教育惩戒的目的;强化普遍性尊重的意识,规范教育惩戒行为;将惩戒与关爱相结合,促使学生赢得获得性尊重。

关键词: 教育惩戒, 尊重, 普遍性尊重, 获得性尊重

Abstract:

Compared with the general social field, teachers’ respect for students in educational activities has its particularity in the purpose of respect, the content of respect and the relationship between respect and being respected. Reasonable educational discipline reflects the “positive evaluation” required by universal respect and helps students to win the “positive evaluation” in the acquired respect. In practice, realizing “respect for students” when implementing educational discipline should follow the following basic principles, which are establishing the concept that “legal and reasonable implementation of educational discipline means respect for students”, always promoting the development of students as the purpose of educational discipline, strengthening the awareness of universal respect and standardizing the behavior of educational discipline, and combining educational discipline and love to help students to win the acquired respect.

Key words: educational discipline, respect, universal respect, acquired respect

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